Important Sex Linked Disorder That Affects Humans Assignment

Significant Sex Linked Disorder That Affects Humans - Assignment Example Intersection a female with the illness with a male that doesn’t have it will bring about all male posterity having the malady and all females being transporters. At long last, crossing a female and a male both that have the malady will bring about all posterity having it. Numerous hereditary issue are acquired latently. As such the kid must have two duplicates of the allele for it to show phenotypically. One such issue is cystic fibrosis. This condition brings about the abundance develop of bodily fluid in numerous organs including the lungs and liver, just as expanded powerlessness to creating contaminations. Without treatment, the malady regularly brings about death at youth. A cross between a female transporter (Cc) and a male with the sickness (CC) would bring about half of the posterity having the illness, and the other half being bearers. A cross between two transporters (Cc) would bring about a fourth of the posterity having the illness, half being bearers and the last quarter not acquiring the allele. Ultimately, a cross between two people with the malady would bring about the entirety of the posterity having the sickness. ... Along these lines, a cross between two bearers (heterozygotes) would bring about 75% of the posterity having the infection and one not. A cross between a female that didn't have the ailment and a male bearer (heterozygote) would bring about portion of the posterity having the ailment and the other half not. At long last, a cross between two people with the infection relies upon the genotypes of each. On the off chance that both have just one duplicate of the ailment allele, the one-quarterer of their posterity won't have the malady. Nonetheless, on the off chance that even one of them is homozygous, at that point all posterity will have the sickness.

No Child Left Behind is the Way to Get Ahead Essay -- Education Politi

No Child Left Behind is the Way to Get Ahead There are numerous understudies in America today that are battling to measure up. These understudies have not been given all chances and chances that they ought to have been given to have the option to arrive at a more significant level of training. Presently youngsters have an approach to have the option to get to the scholarly level that they legitimately merit. President George W. Hedge has made an arrangement for the future and an approach to get the entirety of our nations understudies to flourish in the training framework and throughout everyday life. With this activity, America will have the option to close the accomplishment hole between the Caucasian higher pay understudies, and the lower pay minority understudies. No Child Left Behind is the main way that lower salary minority understudies will have the option to succeed, and get the merited consideration that they need as evaluation tests, and greater educators. In 2001, President George W. Hedge proposed an arrangement to close the hole between understudies in the United States training framework. The demonstration was then reclassified and gone in 2002, and was completely placed into impact. President Bush realized that the training framework in a difficult situation and confronted the issues head on, tending to them and proposing arrangements in this demonstration. To ensure that understudies would increase present expectations, an arrangement of evaluation tests were placed into request, and will make an observing framework with the understudies progress (Fact Sheet). Understudies will presently have a record of grades in arithmetic and in perusing. These scores will guarantee that the understudies will gain ground. The scores will likewise be available to guardians with the goal that they can check understudies progress (Fact Sheet). With these scores which the guardians will have the option to check, they can ... ...ference. The value of educators needs to increment, done. There is a requirement for additional assets for instructive projects, no issue. The information on the minority understudies in the state funded educational system should be raised, it’s met. With this demonstration the entirety of the scholarly issues that American understudies face will be wiped out over the span of time. No youngster will have the dread that they won't fulfill the guidelines of our country, or that they will fall behind some other understudy. America needs assistance, and America needs the No Child Left behind Act for the eventual fate of our nation. Works Cited Delisio, Ellen R. â€Å"No Child Left Behind: What it Means to You.† Education World 2002. <www.educationworld.com>. â€Å"Fact Sheet: No Child Left Behind Act.† Whitehouse.gov January 2002. <www.whitehouse.com>. â€Å"Reaching Out†¦ Raising Achievement.† Ed.gov 2004. <www.ed.gov>.

Effects of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

Impacts of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Dynamic Endeavor asset arranging (ERP) frameworks are the most aspiring, modern utilization of data innovation (IT) by organizations to date. Chiefs must look at the gigantic speculations of assets and time to be focused on an ERP usage against the noteworthy advantages that might be gotten from ERP frameworks in a domain in which customary capital planning dynamic models may not be proper. The motivation behind this examination is to decide whether ERP usage have achieved huge changes on enormous businesses in India, by responding to questions different investigations have not replied. This examination is spurred both by an energy about the greatness of a companys choice to put resources into an ERP framework and by the way that other research to date contains constraints of extension or technique that may decrease the unwavering quality of announced outcomes. As needs be, this investigation analyzes achievement components of ERP executions. The consequences of this exploration are fundamentally more dependable than aftereffects of different examinations since this examination looks at whether the ERP frameworks yield considerable advantages to the organizations that embrace them, and that the selection dangers don't surpass the normal worth, in spite of the fact that there is some proof (from investigation of monetary influence) that proposes that organizations do see ERP tasks to be dangerous. There likewise gives off an impression of being an ideal degree of utilitarian joining in ERP with benefits declining at some level, reliable with diseconomies of extension for exceptionally enormous usage, as one would commonly anticipate. Presentation 1.1 Background Data frameworks exist in many people groups working lives. It is presently commonly acknowledged that the data framework world is one where human, social and authoritative elements are as significant as the innovative (Avison et al. 2001).The business condition is changing significantly and so as to remain serious in the market, associations must improve their strategic policies and methodology. Associations inside all offices and capacities update their ability to create and convey exact and convenient data. During the most recent decades, ventures have concentrated on Information Technology (IT) and actualized different applications to robotize their business forms. These applications were not created in an organized manner yet have developed because of the most recent mechanical advancements. Subsequently different combination issues were caused in light of the fact that the applications couldn't co-work and divergent IT arrangements couldn't tie together (Thermistocleous and Iran i, 2000). Preceding the idea of ERP frameworks, offices inside an association (for instance, the (HR) division, the finance office, and the financials office) would have their own PC frameworks. The HR PC framework would regularly contain data on the division, announcing structure, and individual subtleties of workers. The finance division would normally compute and store check data. The financials office would normally store money related exchanges for the association. Every framework would need to depend on a lot of regular information to speak with one another. For the HRIS to send compensation data to the finance framework, a representative number would should be alloted and stay static between the two frameworks to precisely distinguish a worker. The financials framework was not keen on the representative level information, yet just in the payouts made by the finance frameworks, for example, the assessment installments to different specialists, installments for worker advantages to suppli ers, etc. This gave entanglements. For example, an individual couldn't be paid in the finance framework without a representative number. Be that as it may, later ERP programming, in addition to other things, joined the information of once in the past independent applications. This made the concern of keeping numbers in synchronization over different frameworks vanishes. It normalized and diminished the quantity of programming strengths required inside bigger associations (Slater, 1999). 1.2 Evolution of ERP The advancement of ERP frameworks was after the terrific improvements in the field of PC equipment and programming frameworks. In 1960s numerous associations planned, created and executed brought together figuring frameworks, which were practically similar to computerizing their stock control frameworks utilizing stock bundles (IC). These were inheritance framework dependent on their programming dialects, for example, COBOL, ALGOL and FORTRAN. Material prerequisite arranging (MRP) frameworks were created in 1970s, which includes many arranging the item or parts necessities as indicated by the ace creation plan (Okrent Vokurka, 2004). Following this framework another product framework called fabricating asset arranging (MRP II) was presented in 1980s with an accentuation on advancing assembling process by synchronizing the materials with creation necessities. Territories like shop floor and appropriation the executives, human asset, money, venture the executives and building goes under MRP II (Okrent Vokurka, 2004). ERP frameworks previously showed up in late 1980s and in the start of 1990s with the intensity of big business wide between utilitarian co-appointment and joining. In light of the innovative establishments of MRP and MRP II, ERP frameworks coordinate business forms including producing, bookkeeping, human asset, dissemination, budgetary, venture the board, administration and upkeep, transportation, availability, perceivability and consistency over the undertaking (Okrent Vokurka, 2004). During 1990s ERP sellers included more modules and capacities as added favorable position profoundly modules bringing forth the ‘Extended ERP. These ERP expansions incorporate early arrangement and booking (APS), e-business arrangement, for example, costumer relationship the executives (CRM) and gracefully chain the board (SCM) (Okrent Vokurka, 2004). 1.3 About ERP frameworks During the 1990s, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) frameworks was presented as â€Å"integrated suites† that incorporated a wide scope of programming items supporting everyday business activities and dynamic. ERP serves numerous enterprises and various utilitarian territories in a coordinated manner, endeavoring to mechanize activities from gracefully chain the executives, stock control, fabricating planning and creation, deals support, client relationship the executives, monetary and cost bookkeeping, HR and practically some other information situated administration process. ERP frameworks have gotten progressively pervasive in the course of the most recent 10 years. Undertaking asset arranging (ERP) frameworks are the most eager, advanced utilization of data innovation (IT) by organizations to date. Administrators must look at the huge ventures of assets and time to be focused on an ERP usage against the noteworthy advantages that might be gotten from ERP frameworks in a s ituation in which customary capital planning dynamic models may not be proper. The permit/support income of ERP showcase was $17.2 billion dollars in 1998, it is relied upon to be $24.3 billion dollars in 2000, and ERP frameworks have been executed in over 60% of global firms. This market additionally cuts across ventures for instance, two of the universes most popular programming organizations, IBM and Microsoft, presently run a large portion of their business on programming neither of them makes, the SAP R/3 ERP bundle made by SAP AG (OLeary, 2000). The intrigue of the ERP frameworks is clear. While most associations ordinarily had programming frameworks that performed a significant part of the segment elements of ERP, the normalized and coordinated ERP programming condition gives a level of interoperable that was troublesome and costly to accomplish with remain solitary, specially constructed frameworks. For instance, when a sales rep enters a request in the field, the exchange can promptly move through to other utilitarian zones both inside and outer to the firm. The request may trigger a quick change underway plans, stock levels or workers timetables, or lead to the computerized age of solicitations and credit assessments for the client and buy orders from providers. Notwithstanding process robotization, the capacity of ERP frameworks to spread convenient and precise data additionally empowers improved administrative and laborer dynamic. Chiefs can settle on choices dependent on current information, while singular specialists can have more prominent access to data, empowering expanding appointment of expert for creation choices just as improved correspondences to clients (OLeary, 2000). 1.4 Model layer of ERP A Global Business Process Model is made which speaks to the entire ERP programming item. This model is layered in 3 more profound levels. The main level is the System Configuration Level, which scopes on significant level alternative on the whole framework. Alternative definition is in this manner static: when an elevated level choice of the ERP framework is picked to be utilized inside the association, the decision can't be made changed. One level further is the Object Level, which scopes on single information objects. The alternative on this level is progressively powerful. The most reduced level is the Occurrence level, which examinations single procedure events. Since this level expounds on object parameters, the alternative is dynamic, implying that choices can without much of a stretch be adjusted (Garg and venkitakrishnan, 2006). 1.5 Case study We methodicallly study the profitability and business execution impacts of ERP utilizing an interesting dataset on firms that have bought licenses for the SAP R/3 framework, the most generally embraced ERP bundle. Over the most recent 30 years, SAP has become the worldwide pioneer in business programming, serving in excess of 38,000 clients around the world, including associations of each size and type. En route, SAP has collected a one of a kind information base of best practices in excess of 25 enterprises. The SAP convention of initiative proceeds with another gen

Wonhyo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Wonhyo - Essay Example He did a lot of his work in transforming and taking Buddhism to individuals who didn't think about it. He carried on with a strict life. His significant spotlight depended on orchestrating profound standards with the genuine every day life so as to achieve focused on objective. In deciphering the significance of Buddhism he utilized move, music and writing. The three were the things which were esteemed by a lion's share of the Koreans, subsequently chose to join them in his method of spreading Buddhism to the Korean individuals. He accepted that in the event that he utilized the things individuals communicated with most in their every day exercises he might contact them without any problem. In fact he effectively accomplished his objective of spreading Buddhism in Korea. This shows his methodology was great. He impacted numerous individuals thus the religion of Buddhism widely spread in Korea. His effect in Korean Buddhism religion is recalled state-of-the-art. 1 De Bary, William The odore. 2008. Wellsprings of East Asian convention. New York: Columbia University Press. His life spread over through three domain rules. Toward the beginning of the unified Silla, he played an exceptionally critical obligation in the inviting and acclimatization of the more extensive degree of conventional practices which entered the Korean Penisula around then. He was the main individual to mastermind and schematize Buddhism of Korea presenting the numerous regulations and orchestrated them to suit both everyday citizens and theory researchers. The thought which was noteworthy to his work of blending Buddhism rehearses was the hypothesis of understanding which rotates far and wide yet not past it. He edified Korean individuals on the Buddhism religion. He is an unbelievable among the ten Sages of the old Kingdom of Korea. His amazing was because of his work that he did particularly in changing Buddhism in Korea. He appreciated the religion of Buddhism to a degree that he could pers evere through horrible conditions to spread the it and persuade the two researchers and lay people to be joined in Buddhism standards and customs. The way of thinking of Wonhyo is certain in light of the impact of Taoism. He had acquired his Budhism lessons from Madiyamika. Unique in relation to Nagarjuna, who declined the improvement all things considered, Wonhyo acclimatized them into a solitary structure. A definitive objective of the two was the equivalent regardless of having various worries in harmonization. The point of view of hermeneutic of wonhyo is created on an exhaustive wide-going understanding which fused the standards of Taoism and Buddhism of Indians. Wonhyo worked together with other Chinese partners and acquainted the religion of Buddhism with the court of the Kingdom of Kuguryo. Right now, Siila, Baekje and Silla were the main realms in Korea. Wonhyo framed a gathering of individuals who were mindful in spreading Buddhism to other two realms; Silla and Baekje. Th e proliferation was extremely productive in that he and his gathering had figured out how to persuade and draw in individuals to receive the religion of Buddhism. He thought them the conventions, standards and practices of Buddhism. He thought them the significance of complying with the standards and conventions and the results they would confront on the off chance that they abused them. He consolidated the hole which existed between the educated men such the logicians, scholars and pundits and the basic layman individuals. The savants were mindful in considering the religion and supporting for customs and standards which to them appeared to be right and right and could profit the network of Buddhism. At first, the relationship which existed between the Buddhism rationalists and layman individuals was cold. This could be an incredible obstacle in the selection of religion and usage of its standards. Wonhyo felt that clearing the awful relations between the two gatherings could upgra de the

Durga Puja Essay

Durga Puja Essay Kolkata, the city of bliss, as it is known, has been commending the Durga Puja since ages. Durga Puja, the greatest celebration of the Bengalis, is the love of Shakti or the Divine Power. As the vast majority of the strict festivals around the globe, the Durga Puja additionally has a legend of the battle between the great and the malice. The dull powers in the long run surrendered to the heavenly. I can even now recall that I used to adore the Durga Puja as a little kid as it was an event to get a month long excursion in school. Probably the most established memory of the Durga Puja is that of the development of the immense pandals in transit over from my school. My companions and I used to play find the stowaway in those pandals until some irate uncle would control us out refering to some weak reasons. Another memory is that of playing with companions from the area for the duration of the day. Actually, the times of the pujas were the main four days of the year when I could remain out till night but then no one would reprove me. As indicated by Hindu folklore, Durga Puja was at first acted in the long stretch of Basanta or spring time. This was known as Basanti Puja. Rama previously did the love of Devi Durga in the long stretch of Ashwin, an uncommon time for this Puja and subsequently it is known as Akalbodhan, which means an uncustomary time of beginning. It is said that hundred blue lotuses are required for this Puja to be a triumph. He could discover just 99 and henceforth offered one of his eyes as a substitute of the hundredth rose. His commitment satisfied Devi Durga who favored him and he at last prevailed upon Ravana, murdering him all the while. The fight was begun on Saptami, by and large acknowledged as the beginning day of the Durga Puja, and finished on the period among Astami and Navami, called the Sandikhan, or the time in the middle. Ravanas body was incinerated on Dashami, celebrated all through India as Dussera, implying the triumph of the great over the fiendishness. Durga Puja goes back to the sixteenth century, during the Mughal period. Legend has it that the primary Durga Puja was sorted out by lord Kangshanarayan of Teherpur in the Nadia area of West Bengal. Ruler Jagatnarayan of Bhaduria before long trailed. Step by step Durga Puja turned into the incredible yearly celebration that united family, companions, and neighbors, injecting life into the everyday existence of the town networks. By the mid eighteenth century, this celebration of the Bengalis had become the main event of the ridiculously wealthy landowners, known as babus in Bengali, to parade their riches. They welcomed the Europeans during each night of the five-day long occasion to effortlessness the event with their essence and participate in their devouring. The nearness and interest of the British notables turned into a matter of pride and notoriety for their hosts. According to the Calcutta Chronicle there were other prominent local people who started to have the British at their Durga Puja. In spite of the fact that there is a lot of disarray about the origin of Durga Puja in Kolkata, some accept that the group of Saborno Chowdhury held the most seasoned Puja in the city, going back to 1610 close Sakher Bazar in Behala. Other old Pujas incorporate that began by Govindaram Mitra of Kumartuli and the one at the castle at Sovabazar, known as Sovabazar Rajbari, began by King Nabakrishna Deb of North Kolkata. Where singular activities declined, aggregate venture acted the hero even in the early years. Around 1790, 12 Brahmin companions in Guptipara in the Hoogly region of West Bengal, chose to begin a network Puja. Memberships were raised from the neighbors for the Pujas. This is supposed to be the beginning of the outside Pujas in West Bengal, prevalently known as Baro-yari puja(meaning twelve companions), which picked up notoriety by a wide margin. The Sarvojanin Durgostav, truly meaning everybodys Puja, as we probably am aware it today began a lot later in Kolkata in the 1920s.The most seasoned Sarvojanin Durgostav is that of Bazbazar Sarvojanin, close to the bank of the sacred Ganges, at Bazbagar. Despite the fact that the festivals around Durga Puja endures more than four days, for the most part from Saptami to Dashami, the state of mind of the Durga Puja sets in a lot prior in the life of the individuals of Bengal. It begins with the symbol making at the renowned Kumartuli, a spot popular for its excellent mud icons of Gods and Goddesses and ceramics. The whole procedure of formation of the symbols or murti, as it is usually known as; from the assortment of dirt to the ornamentation is a heavenly procedure, administered by customs and different ceremonies. On the Hindu date of Akshaya Tritiya when the Ratha Yatra is held, mud for the icons is gathered from the banks of a waterway, ideally the Ganges. After the necessary ceremonies, the earth is shipped from which the icons are designed. A significant occasion is Chakkhu Daan, actually gift of the eyes. Beginning with Devi Durga, the eyes of the symbols are painted on Mahalaya or the principal day of the Pujas. Prior to paint ing on the eyes, the craftsmans quick for a day and eat just vegan food. Kumartuli is a spot which is exceptionally near my great guardians living arrangement. My granddad used to assume me to this position and gave me how symbols were produced using bamboo, earth and roughage. The Sharatkal or the harvest time season carries with it the ever known strands of white mists and light cool wind which helps each Bengali to remember the proximity of the Durga Puja. The Kashful, a bloom generally connected with fall and the greatest celebration of harvest time, the Durga Puja is another image that helps each Bengali to remember the propitious event. At that point the opportunity arrives for Mahalaya. My dad used to wake us up at 4 in the first part of the day to tune in to the All India Radio where the evergreen voice of Birendra Kishore Bhadra and Pankaj Kumar Mullick still rings in my ears. Prior it was directed live however now a recorded variant is communicated precisely on a similar time and still it makes a similar impact to the audience members. At the point when I was in my lesser school, I was an individual from the Rama Krishna Mission show and play group. Upon the arrival of Mahalaya we used to sanction a play on goddess Durga. I despite everything recollect the month long practices before the occasion. After school I used to go to Rama Krishna Mission for practices of the demonstrations. The feeling of accomplishment after fruitful ordering of the play was actually a memory to value. What's more, the frozen yogurt treat from my mom made it even more significant. The icon of Goddess Durga has 10 hands which hold 10 distinct weapons used to battle the malicious, Asura. It is accepted that Goddess Durga got the 10 weapons from 10 distinct Gods who gave their weapons to Goddess Durga to consolidate everything that is in them to battle the underhandedness, as Asura was superb by some other God. The conch shell in Durga's grasp represents the Pranava or the spiritualist word Om The bow and bolts speak to vitality. The jolt means immovability. The lotus in Durga's grasp isn't in completely sprouted, it representing assurance of progress however not irrevocability. The Sudarshan-Chakra implies that the whole world is compliant to the desire of Durga. The blade that Durga holds in one of her hands represents information. Durga's trident or trishul is an image of three characteristics Satwa (latency), Rajas (movement) and Tamas (non-action). Devi Durga picked the lion as her vehicle or Vahana, which means the subduing of the unsettled areas. As a kid I used to be somewhat scared of the gigantic lion. My mom used to consistently say that Goddess Durga would send her lion to rebuff me on the off chance that I did some wickedness. However, bit by bit as I grew up, I began preferring the Vahana of Goddess Durga. In my school, I was even chosen as one of the appointed authorities for best lion challenge led by my school. Lighting, in and around the Puja pandals, additionally structure a fundamental piece of this intricate beautifications. Chandannagar is where a large portion of the enormous network pujas hope to complete their lightings from. Generally lights of various hues were utilized to embellish different pandals however these days for the most part light emanating diodes of different hues are utilized to spare power just as complete the distinctive many-sided assortments much effectively utilizing microchip chips. As a youngster I was an extraordinary fanatic of one of the Pujas held at College Square. It was well known for its lighting courses of action. As it is one of the most well known pujas which draws in a gigantic group, my dad used to take me to visit this puja pandal in early hours when the light would be still on and the group likewise would be less. Ceremonial drummers or dhakis, as they are regularly known as, likewise add to the feeling of the Durga Puja. The dhunuchi nach and the beat of the drums is something which goes connected at the hip. Numerous nearby rivalries are held to discover the best dhunuchi artist and it is actually a matter of pride for the Bengali male to have won such an opposition. Numerous Bengali movies and music collections are distributed to match with the Puja. Numerous magazines, similar to the Anandamela and Shuktara, among others, think of a unique Puja Special issue only for this event. As a kid I was incredible devotee of Shuktara and step by step I moved from the Anandamela to Desh. In Kolkata alone, in excess of 2,000 pandals are set up, all clamoring for the profound respect and commendation of the people. The city is embellished with lights. Traffic grinds to a halt, and without a doubt, a great many people desert their vehicles to go by foot after a point. An uncommon team is sent to control peace. Durga Puja in Kolkata is regularly alluded to as the Rio Carnival of the Eastern Hemisphere. In my school, I was more inspired by pandal-jumping than being a piece of my neighborhood Puja. My companions and I used to go pandal-jumping for the duration of the day and now and again even for the duration of the night. Around then the quantity of pandals secured used to be an incredible matter of pride and every one of my companions attempted to rival each other to visit the most elevated number of pandals. Toward the finish of four days, the symbol is taken for drenching in a parade in the midst of boisterous serenades of Bolo Durga mai-ki jai (greatness be to Mother

AIDS Walk San Francisco

AIDS Walk San Francisco This Sunday, I am participating in the 2006 AIDS Walk San Francisco. My friend Tiffany 06 invited me to join her companys team, and Laura 06 will be walking with us as well. If youre in the Bay Area this weekend, please join the 10K event. We leave from the eastern end of Golden Gate Park. 9:00 a.m. Sign-In opens 9:30 a.m. Aerobic Warm-Up sponsored by Kaiser Permanente. 9:45 a.m. Opening Ceremony in Sharon Meadow. 10:30 a.m. AIDS Walk begins! 12:30 p.m. Post-Walk concert and family entertainment in Sharon Meadow Official SF AIDS Walk website And now for the fundraising: This is a very important issue to me so I have set an ambitious fundraising goal. I want to do as much as I can to make a difference in the lives of men, women, and children affected by HIV and AIDS. Even though there has been a lot of publicity about drug treatments which are prolonging some peoples lives, they dont work for everyone and there is still no cure in sight. Moreover, young people are still getting infected at alarmingly high rates. I want your help. Will you please sponsor me for the AIDS Walk? Just click on the website address below to enter my personalized web page and charge your donation. Thank you, in advance, for supporting this important cause and for showing that you join me in wanting to end this epidemic. Mitras AIDS Walk site Thanks.

A Reflection Of Mankind In Hamlet - Free Essay Example

Hamlet Analysis William Shakespeares Hamlet provides a deep analysis into the lives of the plays characters and how their actions reflect mankind. The play is centered around a young prince, Hamlet, who learns of a tragic event that will impact his life immensely. Hamlets father has died and his uncle, Claudius, has married Hamlets mother and now occupies the throne as king of Denmark. Upon Hamlets arrival to Denmark to mourn the death of his father, he encounters what appears to be the ghost of his deceased father. The Ghost informs Hamlet that the late king was murdered by Claudius and urges Hamlet to seek revenge. Provided with this rather heavy news concerning his fathers death, Hamlet decides to set out on a journey to discover the truth for himself. It is not uncommon for an individual to take risks to reach success. Many times, in order to achieve a certain goal, a sacrifice must be made. In Hamlet, the characters often delve into acts of deception and betrayal for the sake of obtaining something, implementing revenge, or masking the truth. These two themes remain constant throughout the progression of the play as each character participates in dishonesty and disloyalty to one another in attempt to satisfy their own selfish gains. The actions and relationships between the characters explores the dual nature of humankind and how reality often falls short of expectations. However truthful or trustworthy a character may appear to the audience, Shakespeare adds in a twist that alters the entire play. The satisfaction of ones desires and the advancement of ones power in society serve a huge role in the play. As such, the characters will often go to great lengths to achieve this. Throughout the play, Hamlet frequently falls victim to the betrayal of those from his own family. Knowing that Hamlet was still in despair over his fathers passing, Gertrude, Hamlets mother and queen of Denmark, was quick to jump into a bed of incest with Claudius (1.2.156-157). This course of action perhaps acts as a catalyst to Hamlets madness and possibly serves as an underlying motive for avenging his fathers death. In addition, Claudius, current king of Denmark and Hamlets uncle, claims to love Hamlet as a son, though it is clear that his intentions lie elsewhere. By killing King Hamlet, Claudius has claimed the throne, satisfied his ambition, and married the queen. Though he is fully aware that his soul is stuck to sin, and the more it struggles to break free, the more it sticks, he is not ready to g ive up his power (3.3.69-70). It goes without saying that Claudius is indeed not remorseful, since after sensing a shift in Hamlets disposition, Claudius takes immediate action to ensure that the truth remains hidden. Not only do Gertrude and Claudius fall into a selfish state, but they hurt Hamlet in the act of doing so. The ghost of King Hamlet is an important influencer in determining the fate of the characters. It is the supplier of information regarding what is said to be the truth and ultimately, the creator of conflict within the play. Upon Hamlets interaction with the Ghost, the young prince begins to question himself and his sanity. The Ghost wants Hamlet to revenge his foul and unnatural murder, yet Hamlet is presented with a moral dilemma (1.5.31). Though ending Claudius life may bring Hamlet peace, it does not guarantee an end to all his troubles. During the play, Hamlet sees an opportunity to kill Claudius for his wrong acts, yet notices that Claudius is kneeling in prayer. This leads Hamlet to decide that killing someone while they are praying will only send to heaven, but Hamlet wants Claudius to suffer in hell (3.3.75-85). It is ironic to note, however, that what Claudius prayer entailed was not what one would expect. Instead, Claudius admits that he is not ready to surrender what he g ained from the murder. Therefore, Hamlet could have easily acted had he not mistrusted his own intuition. It appears Hamlets hesitation to act is a betrayal not only to himself, but to his father. He is at a constant war with his own thoughts and feelings. The doubt of his own rationality sends Hamlet further into his madness, which only contributes further to his downfall. The truth of a situation will always find its way out one way or another. In the play, Hamlet struggles a great deal with indecisiveness and the inability to act. As a result, he turns to religion to seek guidance while attempting to muster up the strength to kill his uncle. This internal conflict is ongoing and remains a constant obsession for him throughout the play. Claudius, on the other hand, acts on his intuition without any forethought. It can be noted that Claudius is a foil to Hamlet as these two characters differ greatly in their moral values and actions. Claudius speculations about what Hamlet may or may not know sends him into a state of unease, thus he decides to send Hamlet away to England. Not only does Claudius deceive the people of Denmark by killing their king, but he tries to justify Hamlets leave by saying it is for the princes own good. Out of fear of being discovered as a murderer, Claudius also delivers a letter to England ordering the death of Hamlet so as to preserve his position as king (4.3.60-64). At the end of the play, however, death takes the lives of many of the main characters. The truth is poisonous and once it is revealed, it is like a mouse caught in [his] own trap (5.2.302). Hamlet is an eloquently composed tragedy that reveals how deceit and betrayal can lead to ones demise. Often times, the characters sacrifice their relationships with one another to fulfill their own desires. Claudius and Gertrude put an emotional strain on Hamlets mind in order to achieve personal satisfaction. Additionally, Hamlet must shoulder the burden of his fathers death and decide how to implement action against it. The play reveals not only an ongoing struggle with ones family and friends, but a war with oneself. Though many people want to know the truth of a situation, it can sometimes lead to unbearable conflict. Through the interactions and responses between the characters, Shakespeare illustrates the best and the worst that can arise from human nature.